Wood-Ljungdahl pathway and pathways for acetate and ethanol formation

Wood-Ljungdahl pathway and pathways for acetate and ethanol formation. (A) Shown is the detailed representation of the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway explicitly summarizing the reducing equivalents required for carbon fixation. (B) Pathway showing acetate formation and ethanol formation from acetyl-coA. Reaction abbreviations: FDH7 (formate dehydrogenase), FTHFLi (formate-tetrahydrofolate ligase), MTHFC (methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase), MTHFD (methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP)), MTHFR5 (5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (Ferredoxin) Electron bifurcating), METR (Methyltetrahydrofolate:corrinoid/iron-sulfur protein methyltransferase), CODH_ACS (CODH/Acetyl-CoA synthase), PTAr (phospotransacetylase), ACKr (acetate kinase), ACALD (acetaldehyde dehydrogenase), ALCD2x (ethanol dehydrogenase). Yellow nodes indicate the oxidized form of reducing equivalents and blue nodes indicate the reduced form.
Wood-Ljungdahl pathway and pathways for acetate and ethanol formation

Publication

Characterizing acetogenic metabolism using a genome-scale metabolic reconstruction of Clostridium ljungdahlii. (2013) Harish Nagarajan, et al. Microb Cell Fact. 2013;12:118-118. Figure: F4.

Gene mentions


Organism Group Word Match Source NCBI Symbol NCBI ID
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates adp ADP ncbigene_symbol adp 37073
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates atp ATP ncbigene_synonym ATPsynbeta 43829
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates atp ATP ncbigene_synonym Atpalpha 48971
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates pi PI ncbigene_symbol pi 5656965
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates coa COA ncbigene_symbol Coa 248135
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates MTHFD MTHFD ncbigene_synonym pug 41279
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates and AND ncbigene_synonym CkIIbeta 32132
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates and AND ncbigene_synonym Andorra 32798
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates and AND ncbigene_synonym Anp 43595
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates and AND ncbigene_synonym Acam 44913
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates lac LAC ncbigene_symbol Lac 36363
Drosophila melanogaster Invertebrates lac LAC ncbigene_synonym lacquered 44521
Homo sapiens Primates adp ADP ncbigene_synonym WDTC1 23038
Homo sapiens Primates atp ATP ncbigene_synonym ATP8A2 51761
Homo sapiens Primates 10fthf 10FTHF ncbigene_synonym ALDH1L1 10840
Homo sapiens Primates MTHFC MTHFC ncbigene_synonym MTHFD1 4522
Homo sapiens Primates nadph NADPH ncbigene_synonym DECR1 1666
Homo sapiens Primates fix FIX ncbigene_synonym F9 2158
Homo sapiens Primates fix FIX ncbigene_synonym AK3 50808
Homo sapiens Primates PTAR PTAR ncbigene_synonym CLDN14-AS1 105369301
Homo sapiens Primates lac LAC ncbigene_synonym LCT 3938

Chemical mentions

Word Match MeSH Name ChEBI
acetate Acetates mesh:D000085 acetate ester chebi:47622
ethanol Ethanol mesh:D000431 ethanol chebi:16236

Disease mentions

Word Match MeSH Name DOID