ALPS – Ten Lessons from an International Workshop on a Genetic Disease of Apoptosis
Molecules involved in canonical Fas signaling are illustrated on top and the normal signaling pathway on the left. Membrane-bound Fas ligand binds the pre-associated trimeric Fas and triggers formation of the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) by recruiting adaptor FADD (Fas-associated death domain) protein, caspase-8 (Casp8) and/or caspase-10 (Casp10). On the right, the identified gene mutations in ALPS and ALPS-like patients are linked to their clinical classifications. The percentage incidence for each type is shown in parenthesis. Mutations for ALPS: Type-Ia: Fas; Type-Ib: Fas ligand; Type-Im: somatic mutation of Fas; Type-II: Casp-10; Type-III: unknown genetic defect; Type-IV: N-Ras (neuroblastoma Ras, a molecule involved in the regulation of cytokine-withdrawal apoptosis); CEDS (Caspase-8 deficiency state): Casp8 homozygous gene defect. Bim stands for BCL-2-interacting mediator of cell death.

Publication
ALPS – Ten Lessons from an International Workshop on a Genetic Disease of Apoptosis. () Michael J. Lenardo, et al. Immunity. ;32(3):291-295. Figure: F1.Organism | Group | Word | Match | Source | NCBI Symbol | NCBI ID |
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Danio rerio | Vertebrates | FasL | FASL | ncbigene_synonym | faslg | 735295 |
Danio rerio | Vertebrates | Fas/CD95 | FAS | ncbigene_symbol | fas | 768248 |
Danio rerio | Vertebrates | FADD | FADD | ncbigene_symbol | fadd | 562317 |
Danio rerio | Vertebrates | Casp8 | CASP8 | ncbigene_symbol | casp8 | 58022 |
Danio rerio | Vertebrates | Casp10 | CASP10 | ncbigene_symbol | casp10 | 557302 |
Danio rerio | Vertebrates | (rare) | RARE | ncbigene_synonym | fra10ac1 | 449836 |
Danio rerio | Vertebrates | N-Ras | NRAS | ncbigene_symbol | nras | 30380 |
Danio rerio | Vertebrates | Bim | BIM | ncbigene_synonym | bcl2l11 | 100190951 |
Homo sapiens | Primates | FasL | FASL | ncbigene_synonym | FASLG | 356 |
Homo sapiens | Primates | Fas/CD95 | CD95 | ncbigene_synonym | FAS | 355 |
Homo sapiens | Primates | Fas/CD95 | FAS | ncbigene_synonym | FASN | 2194 |
Homo sapiens | Primates | FADD | FADD | ncbigene_symbol | FADD | 8772 |
Homo sapiens | Primates | Casp8 | CASP8 | ncbigene_symbol | CASP8 | 841 |
Homo sapiens | Primates | Casp10 | CASP10 | ncbigene_symbol | CASP10 | 843 |
Homo sapiens | Primates | N-Ras | N-RAS | ncbigene_synonym | NRAS | 4893 |
Homo sapiens | Primates | Bim | BIM | ncbigene_synonym | BCL2L11 | 10018 |
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Disease mentions
Word | Match | MeSH | Name | DOID |
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